Rapid Prototyping 30 Model for PIV: Application in Human Trachea Model Flow Analysis

Mohd Salleh, Zuliazura and Osman, Kahar and Marian, Mohd Fairuz and Mat Hassan, Nik Normunira and Madon, Rais Hanizam and Samiran, Nor Afzanizam and Rashid, Razlin Abd and lshak, lzuan Amin and Darlis, Nofrizalidris (2021) Rapid Prototyping 30 Model for PIV: Application in Human Trachea Model Flow Analysis. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 79 (2). pp. 65-73. ISSN 2289-7879

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Abstract

Experimental works for analysing flow behaviour inside human trachea has become continuous problem as the model used to study cannot imitate the real geometry of human trachea structure. As the technology develop, Rapid Prototyping (RP) become more useful in constructing the 3D model that has complexity in their geometries. RP not only offer several technologies in developing the 3D model, but also varies type of materials that can be used to manufacture the 3D model. In this study, RP technique was chosen to develop the 3D model of human trachea to do the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experimental works. Material used was Vero Clear due to PIV need a model that transparent so that visualization on flow inside the model can be seen and the velocity magnitude can be capture. The geometry was adapted from 60 years old trachea patient where the images of trachea was taken by using CT-scan. MIMICS software was used to extracted the images before reconstruct the trachea into 3D model. Velocity distribution was visualized and the magnitude were taken at both left and right bronchi. From the analysis, it concluded that the distribution of airflow to the second generation of trachea was 60:40 to right and left bronchi. It follows the rules as the right bronchi need to supply more air to the right lung compared to left as the volume of right lung bigger that left lung.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CT-images; particle image velocimetry; rapid prototyping; trachea; 3D printing
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
Divisions: Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering > Department of Electronic Enngineering
Depositing User: Mr. Abdul Rahim Mat Radzuan
Date Deposited: 18 Oct 2021 02:53
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2021 02:53
URI: http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/1766

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