A Self-Adaptive Enhanced Vibrating Particle System Algorithm For Structural Optimization: Application To Iscso Benchmark Problems

Paknahd, M and Hosseini, P and Kaveh, A and Hakim, S.J.S (2025) A Self-Adaptive Enhanced Vibrating Particle System Algorithm For Structural Optimization: Application To Iscso Benchmark Problems. International Journal Of Optimization In Civil Engineering, 15 (1). pp. 111-130.

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Abstract

Structural optimization plays a crucial role in engineering design, aiming to minimize weight and cost while satisfying performance constraints. This research presents a novel SelfAdaptive Enhanced Vibrating Particle System (SA-EVPS) algorithm that automatically adjusts algorithm parameters to improve optimization performance. The algorithm is applied to two challenging examples from the International Student Competition in Structural Optimization (ISCSO) benchmark suite: the 314-member truss structure (ISCSO_2018) and the 345-member truss structure (ISCSO_2021). Results demonstrate that SA-EVPS achieves significantly better solutions compared to previous studies using the Exponential Big BangBig Crunch (EBB-BC) algorithm. For ISCSO_2018, SA-EVPS achieved a minimum weight of 16543.57 kg compared to 17934.3 kg for the best EBB-BC variant—a 7.75% improvement. Similarly, for ISCSO_2021, SA-EVPS achieved 4292.71 kg versus 4399.0 kg for the best EBB-BC variant—a 2.42% improvement. The proposed algorithm also demonstrates superior convergence behavior and solution consistency, with coefficients of variation of 3.13% and 1.21% for the two benchmark problems, compared to 12.5% and 2.4% for the best EBB-BC variant. These results highlight the effectiveness of the SA-EVPS algorithm for solving complex structural optimization problems and demonstrate its potential for engineering applications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Structural optimization; Metaheuristic algorithms; Self-adaptive parameters; Vibrating particle system; Truss structures; ISCSO benchmarks; Size optimization; Parameter tuning.
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment > FKAAB
Depositing User: Mr. Mohamad Zulkhibri Rahmad
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2025 01:10
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2025 01:11
URI: http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/12633

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