Characterization of calcium carbonate extracted from eggshell waste at various calcination temperature

Najah, M. I. and Razak, Aisyah and Che Shukur Nekmat, Nor Aida and Adzila, Sharifah and Othman, Raudhah and Nordin, Normayati (2020) Characterization of calcium carbonate extracted from eggshell waste at various calcination temperature. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research, 8 (10). pp. 6725-6731. ISSN 2347-3983

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Abstract

An efficient method to waste utilization is to successfully transform it into high value products. Chicken eggshell contain potential useful minerals of calcium carbonate in which can be processed into biomaterials used in biomedical application. The objective of this study is to derived calcium carbonate from eggshell and analyze the effect of various calcination temperatures on the properties of calcium carbonate. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy indicates that all calcined samples reveals calcium carbonate is no longer present after calcination as it is already converted to calcium oxide. This also supported by x-ray diffraction (XRD) graphs notably on 900°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and particle size analysis are applied to determine morphological properties and mean sizes of particles for both raw and calcined samples.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Calcined; calcium carbonate; eggshell; extraction
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering > Department of Aeronautical Engineering
Depositing User: Mr. Abdul Rahim Mat Radzuan
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2022 04:26
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2022 04:26
URI: http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/6190

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