Machine learning techniques to detect bleeding frame and area in wireless capsule endoscopy video

Vajravelu, Ashok and Tamil Selvan, K.S. and Abdul Jamila, Muhammad Mahadi and Jude, Anitha and Torre Diez, Isabel de la T (2023) Machine learning techniques to detect bleeding frame and area in wireless capsule endoscopy video. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, 44. pp. 353-364. ISSN 1064-1246

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-213099

Abstract

Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) allows direct visual inspecting of the full digestive system of the patient without invasion and pain, at the price of a long examination by physicians of a large number of photographs. This research presents a new approach to color extraction to differentiate bleeding frames from normal ones and locate more bleeding areas. We have a dual-system suggestion. We use entire color information on the WCE pictures and the pixel-represented clustering approach to get the clustered centers that characterize WCE pictures as words. Then we evaluate the status of a WCE framework using the nearby SVM and K methods (KNN). The classification performance is 95.75% accurate for the AUC 0.9771% and validates the exciting performance for bleeding classification provided by the suggested approach. Second, we present a two-step approach for extracting saliency maps to emphasize bleeding locations with a distinct color channel mixer to build a first-stage salience map. The second stage salience map was taken with optical contrast.We locate bleeding spots following a suitable fusion approach and threshold. Quantitative and qualitative studies demonstrate that our approaches can correctly distinguish bleeding sites from neighborhoods.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bleeding classification and region detection, words-based color histograms, wireless capsule endoscopy
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R855-855.5 Medical technology
Divisions:	Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering > Department of Electronic Enngineering
Depositing User:	Mr. Mohamad Zulkhibri Rahmad
Date Deposited:	05 Apr 2023 03:17
Last Modified:	05 Apr 2023 03:17
URI:	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/8531

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