Utilization of bottom ash for alkali-activated (SI-AL) materials: a review

Abdul Kadir, Aeslina and Yahya, Zarina and Hussin, Kamarudin and Liew, Yun Ming and Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri and Deraman, Laila Mardiah (2015) Utilization of bottom ash for alkali-activated (SI-AL) materials: a review. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 10 (18). pp. 8351-8357. ISSN 1819-6608

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Abstract

In Malaysia, 180 tons/day of solid waste bottom ash are produced by a Tanjung Bin power station, which is one of the four coal power plants in Malaysia. Hence, to overcome this problem, the solid waste could be used as source material in construction industry using geopolymer technique. Alkali-activated materials are introduced as an alternative materials to ordinary Portland cement (OPC) in the construction industry. There are many types of alkaline activator raw materi als such as bottom ash, fly ash, metakaolin and so on that can be substituted the materials existing such as cement and fine or course aggregate in the market now to make any production where the materials are coming from waste.The geopolymerization process involves a substantially fast chemical reaction under alkaline conditions with Si and Al minerals that results in a three‐dimensional polymeric chain and ring structure consisting of Si‐O‐Al‐O. The higher Si‐O‐Al‐O bonds are contained in the geopolymer, the higher compressive strength results will find. Several types of building materials such as"

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bottom ash; fly ash; geopolymer;sodium hydroxide;alkaline activator;bricks
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
Divisions: Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment > Department of Civil Engineering : Water and Environmental Engineering
Depositing User: Mrs. Mashairani Ismail
Date Deposited: 13 Jan 2022 07:52
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2022 07:52
URI: http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/5547

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